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Children are at risk
Anyone
who is responsible for a child's safety including parents, grandparents,
babysitters and older siblings must have a basic understanding of
the fire and burn risks in the kitchen.
- Keep children at a safe distance from hot liquids. A drink heated
to 140 degrees F. can cause a burn in 5 seconds. At 160 degrees
F., a burn will occur in 1 second. A child's quick movement could
spill hot fluid and cause a serious burn.
- When toddlers are in the home, avoid using a tablecloth. If a
child tries to pull himself up by the tablecloth, a heavy object
or hot liquid on the table could fall on the child.
- Keep all hot items near the center of the table to prevent a
young child from reaching them.
- While cooking, keep young children in a high chair or playpen,
at a safe distance from hot surfaces, hot liquids and other kitchen
hazards.
- Use extra caution if you use deep fat (oil) cookers/ fryers when
young children are present. The fat or oil may reach temperatures
over 400 degrees F., hot enough to instantly cause a very serious
burn. · Install Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter receptacles near
sinks and other wet areas.
- Keep appliance cords away from the edge of counters, and keep
them unplugged and disconnected when not in use. A dangling cord
is dangerous because it can get caught in a cabinet door or be pulled
on by a curious child.
- Always use oven mitts or potholders to remove pots and pans from
the stove.
- Keep pot handles turned in so the pots cannot be pulled off or
knocked off the stove.
- Store cookies and other foods away from the stove area so no
one will be tempted to reach across a hot burner. Store potholders,
paper towels, seasonings and other cooking items at a safe distance
from the stove.
- Establish a "SAFE AREA" in the kitchen where a child can be placed
away from risk, but under continuous supervision. Also, consider
establishing a "NO ZONE" directly in front of the stove. Teach your
child to avoid this area. You can mark the zone with yellow tape,
a piece of bright carpet or other material.
- Use a fill-through-the-spout teapot to reduce the risk of hot
water-associated scald burns. The central handle, the single, small
opening, and a "spout whistle" are all safety features.
- Shriners Hospital
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Pg. 2 |

Not getting enough sleep can age people prematurely
and promote serious illness, a study out today suggests. And the changes
can occur rapidly.
Researchers found biological signs of "accelerated"
aging in healthy young men after less than a week in which they slept
four hours a night, University of Chicago endocrinologist Eve Van
Cauter says.
The good news: 12 hours in bed for several nights turned
the clock back to the right age.
"We don't know if older people or those who are chronically
sleep-deprived can recover like this," she says.
People need eight hours of sleep, experts say.
Van Cauter's study, reported in today's Lancet, found
several ways that sleep loss made the 11 men in their 20s "older":
They tested as "pre-diabetic" on glucose tolerance,
levels typical for men in their 60s.
Their daily patterns of releasing cortisol, a stress
hormone, changed to the rhythm of average middle-age adults.
The findings suggest that serious sleep loss "might
predispose you to getting even diseases that are known to be genetic,"
says J. Allan Hobson, director of Harvard Medical School's neurophysiology
lab.
Changes in the young men in the study could foster diabetes,
high blood pressure, obesity and memory loss.
"We don't know that it would make life shorter, but
it certainly makes for a less healthy aging," Van Cauter says.
USA TODAY
Oct. 22, 1999
"In the depths
of winter I finally learned there was in me an invincible summer."
- Albert Camus
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